BEFORE YOU BUILD
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Instructions
Step 1 Confirm the site design
- Check the 8-by-8-foot framing footprint and concrete-floor layout on the dimension sheet.
- Have the foundation, structure, fasteners, door and window details specified for your site before ordering materials. Use this variant's drawings and cut lists.
Check: The site design covers the 8-by-8-foot footprint, foundation, connections and selected openings.
Step 2 Set out the footprint
- Mark a 96-by-96-inch square at the outside faces of the wall framing. Adjust the corners until both diagonals measure 135 3/4 inches.
- Check drainage, access and the required location before excavation. Allow for the plywood and battens outside the framing line.
- Allow room for the roof and runoff. The roof is 98 inches wide and about 139 11/16 inches from front to rear in horizontal projection.
- Keep the outward door swing and approach clear of obstacles and grade changes.
Check: The framing square and diagonals match, with room for the roof, drainage and door swing.
Step 3 Prepare the foundation
- Prepare bearing levels, excavation, compacted base, reinforcing, moisture control and anchorage to the completed foundation design.
- Use the 96-by-96-by-4-inch slab shown to check the layout. Its 0.7901 cubic yard volume excludes footings and thickened edges; add those from the foundation design before ordering concrete.
- Confirm the 14 anchor locations, sizes and embedment from that design before drilling.
- Keep the slab square and level. Let it cure as specified before installing walls.
Check: The slab is square, level and cured, with anchorage specified for the site.
Step 4 Prepare and label the panel parts
- Label each piece from the parts list. Use the cut list for repeated cuts and fitted-edge allowances, and work out stock purchases separately.
- Use 2×4 and 2×6 lumber. Check the header backing, ripped front-window header and beveled side studs before cutting.
- Mark each panel front, rear, left or right. Keep the roof slope toward the rear.
Check: The parts are labeled and the header and bevel cuts match their panel locations.
Step 5 Assemble the two rear panels
- Lay out two rear frames 48 inches wide and 71 7/8 inches high, including sill and plate, on a flat bench.
- Fit two outside studs and horizontal girts to each frame to support the plywood.
- Leave a 36-by-18-inch window opening in the right-hand panel, with its bottom 49 1/2 inches above the slab. Check the selected window before attaching plywood.
Check: Both rear panels match, and the right-hand window opening fits the selected window.
Step 6 Assemble the four side panels
- Build two 44 1/2-inch-long frames for each side, fitting between the front and rear walls. Mark the taller ends as front.
- Cut stud tops to the 3:12 slope, a 3-inch fall over 12 inches of horizontal run. Use the cut list's long-point lengths and 14.036-degree bevel.
- Place girts at 24 and 48 inches above the slab. Dry-fit the frames with the front and rear walls before fixing plywood.
Check: All four side frames fit between the end walls and slope toward the rear.
Step 7 Assemble the front window panel
- Build the left-front panel 48 inches wide and 95 inches high.
- Leave a window opening 29 inches wide and 36 inches high, with its bottom 51 inches above the slab.
- Use the specified material and connections for the 2×6 header, ripped to 5 inches deep, and its separate backing.
- Fit the window blocking and square the panel before sheathing.
Check: The front panel is square and its window opening matches the selected window.
Step 8 Frame the left-hinged opening
- Frame the right-front opening 42 inches wide and 88 inches high, with its left edge 51 inches from the left building edge.
- Keep the paired studs together to support the hinges. Fit stops at both jambs and the head behind the closed door.
- Fit the proposed half-inch threshold to the selected outward-draining detail. The stops and threshold leave a passage 40 3/4 inches wide and 87 inches high.
- Confirm hinge fasteners and threshold fit before fixing their final positions.
Check: The opening and passage dimensions match, with solid hinge backing and an outward-draining threshold.
Step 9 Stand, join and brace the walls
- Start at a rear corner. Raise and brace each panel, then join the side and front panels with the specified connectors.
- Keep the frame 96 inches square, the diagonals equal and the walls plumb. Keep paired studs together at panel seams.
- Fit sill separation and anchors to the foundation design. Check its locations against the 14 anchors shown, two in each of the seven closed panel sills.
- Leave temporary braces until permanent bracing and connections are complete.
Check: The walls are square, plumb, joined and anchored, with temporary braces secure.
Step 10 Assemble the two roof panels
- Build two roof panels 48 inches wide, each with two edge rafters and seven 45-inch girts. Their inner rafters meet at the building center.
- Lay out the frame for 31 inches of horizontal projection beyond the front wall and 7 inches beyond the rear. The length along the 3:12 slope is 138 1/8 inches.
- Mark plumb rafter ends and two 7/8-inch-deep bearing seats on blanks about 139 inches long. Check a full-size template before cutting.
- Have the seats, girt spacing, end joints and cantilever sized for the required loads before assembly.
Check: Both roof frames match the checked template and the site design.
Step 11 Set and connect the roof frames
- Use the planned lifting method to set both roof panels with the high end at the front. Check that the seats bear on the front and rear plates.
- Join the center seam and eight roof-to-wall connections with the selected rated connectors and their specified fasteners.
- Keep workers off unsupported frames. Confirm connector sizes from the site design; the drawings show locations only.
Check: Both frames bear on the plates, and the center seam and eight wall connections are complete.
Step 12 Fit the plywood, trim and roofing
- Fit 3/8-inch exterior plywood with a half-inch extension below the floor. Trim upper panel and batten edges to the drawn roof and soffit profiles; the cut list includes fitting allowances.
- Install the specified weather barrier, corner details and panel gaps. Fit three-inch seam battens, fascia and soffits.
- Lay out two 50-by-144-inch roof sheets with a two-inch side overlap and one-inch side projections. Leave about 2 15/16 inches of sheet beyond the frame at front and rear, measured along the slope.
- Confirm coverage, support spacing, closures, flashing and fasteners with the roofing supplier before ordering.
Check: Cladding edges and roof sheets fit, with complete weather protection and supported joints.
Step 13 Install and seal the windows
- Fit the selected front and rear windows with their required sill pans, jamb and head flashing, clearances and fasteners.
- Check actual window sizes before installation. The front layout shows six panes and the rear three.
- Check projecting window hardware against the door, hinges and 90-degree stay. Keep the front window clear of the door swing and all drainage paths open.
Check: Windows are secure and flashed, with open drainage and clearance from the door hardware.
Step 14 Build and hang the left outswing door
- Build the leaf 41 5/8 inches wide, 87 1/8 inches high and 2 1/4 inches thick. Fit two 3/8-inch exterior plywood skins around a 1 1/2-inch-thick frame.
- Use two full-height 2×4 stiles and three 34 5/8-inch rails between them. Assemble with the specified exterior joints, adhesive and fasteners, then seal every edge.
- Fit three rated hinges on the left as viewed from outside. Set the hinge line 51 inches from the left framing edge and 7/8 inch in front of the wall frame.
- Check the closed leaf against the selected hinge template. Its left edge is 51 1/8 inches from the left framing edge, its outer face is 2 1/2 inches in front of the frame, and its bottom is 3/4 inch above the slab.
- Leave 1/8 inch above the leaf, 1/4 inch at the latch jamb and 1/4 inch above the threshold. Fit a positive 90-degree limiting stay, hold-open fitting, latch and seals.
- Test the full swing with all hardware fitted. At 90 degrees, keep the window clear and the passage between stops 40 3/4 inches wide.
Check: The door swings freely to its 90-degree stop, clears the window and latches against even seals.
Step 15 Check the completed assembly
- Check the footprint, wall plumb, roof slope, bearings, panel seams and fasteners against the completed construction documents.
- Open and latch the door. Check the 90-degree stop, hold-open fitting, window clearance and flashing drainage.
- Finish exposed plywood edges and end grain. Record any changes on the drawings, cut list and instructions.
Check: Connections, finishes, door operation and drainage pass the final checks.







